Complex relationship between Parkin mutations and Parkinson disease
Identifieur interne : 000200 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000199; suivant : 000201Complex relationship between Parkin mutations and Parkinson disease
Auteurs : Andrew West [États-Unis] ; Magali Periquet [France] ; Sarah Lincoln [États-Unis] ; Christoph B. Lücking [France, Allemagne] ; David Nicholl [Royaume-Uni] ; Vincenzo Bonifati ; Nina Rawal [France] ; Thomas Gasser [Allemagne] ; Ebba Lohmann [France] ; Jean-François Deleuze [France] ; Demetrius Maraganore [États-Unis] ; Allan Levey [Géorgie (pays)] ; Nick Wood [Royaume-Uni] ; Alexandra Dürr [France] ; John Hardy [États-Unis] ; Alexis Brice [France] ; Matt Farrer [États-Unis]Source :
- American Journal of Medical Genetics [ 0148-7299 ] ; 2002-07-08.
English descriptors
Abstract
Mutations in the Parkin gene cause juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism. While Parkin‐related disease is presumed to be an autosomal‐recessive disorder, cases have been reported where only a single Parkin allele is mutated and raise the possibility of a dominant effect. In this report, we re‐evaluate twenty heterozygous cases and extend the mutation screening to include the promoter and intron/exon boundaries. Novel deletion, point and intronic splice site mutations are described, along with promoter variation. These data, coupled with a complete review of published Parkin mutations, confirms that not only is recessive loss of Parkin a risk factor for juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism but that Parkin haploinsufficiency may be sufficient for disease in some cases. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.10525
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, France, Géorgie (pays), Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Bavière, District de Haute-Bavière, Floride, Grand Londres, Midlands de l'Ouest, Minnesota
- Birmingham, Londres, Munich, Paris
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Main, to step Corpus: 000A62
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000927
- to stream Main, to step Exploration: 001921
- to stream France, to step Extraction: 000200
Links to Exploration step
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mutations in the Parkin gene cause juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism. While Parkin‐related disease is presumed to be an autosomal‐recessive disorder, cases have been reported where only a single Parkin allele is mutated and raise the possibility of a dominant effect. In this report, we re‐evaluate twenty heterozygous cases and extend the mutation screening to include the promoter and intron/exon boundaries. Novel deletion, point and intronic splice site mutations are described, along with promoter variation. These data, coupled with a complete review of published Parkin mutations, confirms that not only is recessive loss of Parkin a risk factor for juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism but that Parkin haploinsufficiency may be sufficient for disease in some cases. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
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