Serveur d'exploration sur la maladie de Parkinson

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Complex relationship between Parkin mutations and Parkinson disease

Identifieur interne : 000200 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000199; suivant : 000201

Complex relationship between Parkin mutations and Parkinson disease

Auteurs : Andrew West [États-Unis] ; Magali Periquet [France] ; Sarah Lincoln [États-Unis] ; Christoph B. Lücking [France, Allemagne] ; David Nicholl [Royaume-Uni] ; Vincenzo Bonifati ; Nina Rawal [France] ; Thomas Gasser [Allemagne] ; Ebba Lohmann [France] ; Jean-François Deleuze [France] ; Demetrius Maraganore [États-Unis] ; Allan Levey [Géorgie (pays)] ; Nick Wood [Royaume-Uni] ; Alexandra Dürr [France] ; John Hardy [États-Unis] ; Alexis Brice [France] ; Matt Farrer [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:41A276DAABBE4DD81BE39C636A9BCB4A47201263

English descriptors

Abstract

Mutations in the Parkin gene cause juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism. While Parkin‐related disease is presumed to be an autosomal‐recessive disorder, cases have been reported where only a single Parkin allele is mutated and raise the possibility of a dominant effect. In this report, we re‐evaluate twenty heterozygous cases and extend the mutation screening to include the promoter and intron/exon boundaries. Novel deletion, point and intronic splice site mutations are described, along with promoter variation. These data, coupled with a complete review of published Parkin mutations, confirms that not only is recessive loss of Parkin a risk factor for juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism but that Parkin haploinsufficiency may be sufficient for disease in some cases. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.10525


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:41A276DAABBE4DD81BE39C636A9BCB4A47201263

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mutations in the Parkin gene cause juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism. While Parkin‐related disease is presumed to be an autosomal‐recessive disorder, cases have been reported where only a single Parkin allele is mutated and raise the possibility of a dominant effect. In this report, we re‐evaluate twenty heterozygous cases and extend the mutation screening to include the promoter and intron/exon boundaries. Novel deletion, point and intronic splice site mutations are described, along with promoter variation. These data, coupled with a complete review of published Parkin mutations, confirms that not only is recessive loss of Parkin a risk factor for juvenile and early onset Parkinsonism but that Parkin haploinsufficiency may be sufficient for disease in some cases. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
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